Wednesday, September 26, 2018

My 12-year journey to becoming a 'yes' to Incorporation

[This is a sneak preview of an essay I'll be posting on Nextdoor.com shortly].

Mail-in ballots will arrive in 12 days (October 9), and the 2 sides of this argument are quickly running out of time to make their case.  A moderated debate would have been optimal, but nobody from the “No” side stepped up to meet the challenge, because they’re poised to win by pushing to ‘get out the vote’ (mail-in ballots) before the ‘yes’ side can get out the facts.  Here is my impartial decade-long perspective.

By 2013 I’d already attended several meetings of the group formed to study incorporation (the “NE MAC”), and I was concerned about the composition of the group: largely people from Highland Lakes, many clearly pro-incorporation.  I was leery of ’groupthink,’ so in April 2013 I asked Commissioner Heyman to appoint someone I knew who opposed incorporation (Rochelle Matza), and I was surprised to be appointed along with her.

On the NE MAC, I was a vocal critic of many aspects of incorporation, and I started this blog to document many of these concerns, to post materials and educate the public.  For example: I was very concerned with the County’s requirement that it retain control over several key roads in the new city (most notably Ives Dairy Road).  These concerns and many, many others have been exhaustively described there for over 5 years.

I also began a one-person MAC outreach tour: since the leadership of the ‘no’ movement were unwilling to serve on the MAC (yes, they WERE invited), I went to the condos to hear the concerns and answer questions directly.  I also communicated directly with neighborhood and condo association presidents, and established new Nextdoor online communities.  Even without a city or local government, our area is much more organized and connected in 2018 because of the incorporation issue.

While neighbors argued over incorporation, developers took advantage: Gables Aventura (https://westofaventura.blogspot.com/2014/05/gables-aventura-project-revealed.html); Brighline train service (https://westofaventura.blogspot.com/2014/04/trains.html), commercial high rises constructed along West Dixie (https://westofaventura.blogspot.com/2014/02/commercial-tax-base-west-of-aventura.html).  The ‘no’ side say they oppose development, but without a city to act collectively and with organization, development was snowballing regardless.

When my car was stolen from my driveway in March 2016, my interest in policing exploded.  An incorporated city could keep its police inside its boundaries, dramatically increasing our police coverage (going from maybe 1 patrol car to over 6 at a time would seriously reduce crime).  Even IF taxes went up, the benefits would far outweigh the costs: crime is expensive, home and car insurance is made expensive BY crime, and traffic enforcement is priceless when it’s stopping a speeding car from hitting your child on their way to school.  Your household costs (not just "taxes") could go DOWN.  Your property values could go UP.

I also became very involved with special taxing districts (guard gate and roving patrol services that cost those residents thousands each year).  I found tens of thousands of dollars of unexplained overhead in County budgets, and thousands more billed for maintenance of landscaping that didn’t exist.  This experience taught me that a new city’s management of these districts would very likely result in taxes going DOWN, not up!
I don’t know what motivates the ‘no’ side in this debate.  The main organizers (Brian and Alicia Rook) own 5 homes in North Miami Beach, and only 1 in the proposed boundaries.  Some homes with ‘no’ signs have weeds growing knee-high, or 8 cars parked on the lawn, which explains THEIR motivations (hint: code enforcement, which to the rest of us should NOT be a ‘dirty word’!).  After over 5 years reading Rook’s flyers, I know that the ‘no’ team is disingenuous and deceptive: incorporation does NOT add a level of cost - it localizes it; a budget line item for mayor does NOT mean the mayor is paid a 6-figure salary; we do NOT need to build a “city hall” given the tons of empty space available over the Publix at Skylake Mall.  Most importantly, incorporation puts us financially ahead of where we are today, because even with mitigation payments, we would keep much more tax revenues as a City than we do today - money that can fund OUR priorities without the need for taxes to go up.

The ‘yes’ side’s statements aren’t 100% infallible (there are always uncertainties you can’t plan for), but unlike the Rooks, the ‘yes’ organizers have a decades-long proven record of service to the community - its safety, security and appearance.  I don’t agree with them on every issue, but incorporation is a far, FAR better option than the status quo. 

For years I’ve championed annexation by Aventura [and you can read a ton about that on this blog], but it’s been futile, mainly because Aventura loses certain revenues from an area it annexes.  But those same revenues are retained after an incorporation, so voting ‘yes’ would allow for future negotiations from a position of strength, not one of weakness, while a vote of ‘no’ would cripple us (and make parts of our area potential targets of unfriendly annexation).  So for the majority who voted for Annexation in my Nextdoor polls in 2015 (https://nextdoor.com/news_feed/?post=10377877), keep that in mind.

Incorporating won’t solve all our problems, but ONLY a City can address the problems discussed here on Nextdoor every day: the never-ending car break-ins, unchecked re-development, making our streets and crosswalks safer, policing our schools, keeping tax dollars in our community to support OUR infrastructure and OUR priorities, guard gate oversight, raccoon and iguana infestation, etc.  Incorporation can begin to solve a lot of them, and I would work hard with a local government to do it, as I have with the County.


Oh, and if ‘no’ wins, other unincorporated areas won’t stop leaving the county to form their own cities, and our taxes WILL go up!  You won’t read THAT on the lawn signs.

Thursday, September 6, 2018

How the "New City" Question will appear on the November 6, 2018 Ballot

Here it is:

New Municipality in Northeast Miami-Dade

Shall the Miami-Dade County Board of County Commissioners be authorized to create a new municipality in the area of northeast Miami-Dade with the following outermost boundaries?
Northern boundary: County line
Eastern boundary: City limits of Aventura (Biscayne Blvd.)
Southern boundary: City limits of North Miami Beach
Western boundary: Interstate 95
Yes

No


Commentary (oh, you knew there'd be some):
The northern, western and southern boundaries all make sense, but the critical Eastern boundary - why?

The NE MAC negotiated a "Conceptual Agreement" with the County, where the Eastern boundary was defined as "Dixie Highway/Biscayne Boulevard".  I was part of the NE MAC when this agreement was being negotiated, but not when it was finalized.  Prior to it being finalized, I had asked that the boundary be defined as "City limits of Aventura" (like the southern boundary made reference to the city limits of NMB).  You can find a copy of the conceptual agreement here (at Exhibit 5), and see my advice was not heeded.

The actual resolution passed by the NE MAC also defined the Eastern boundary in the 2nd WHEREAS clause as "Dixie Highway/Biscayne Boulevard" [you can find this resolution as Exhibit 4 in the link above]

In September 26, 2017 in a memo from Jorge Fernandez to the Planning Advisory Board (who met that same day to decide on whether to adopt the NE MAC's recommendation and put the issue of a new city to a vote by residents), Fernandez corrected the Eastern boundary as "the City of Aventura to the east" (because what I'd said months earlier had finally been understood: the prior language lacked specificity, and Biscayne Blvd. really isn't the boundary at ANY point - you can see this plain as day in the graphic from my VERY FIRST WoA post, which you can find here).

On June 5, 2018, the Miami-Dade Board of County Commissioners ("BCC") considered Resolution R-576-18 (which you can find about 3/4 through the document here).  The very TITLE of the resolution describes the eastern boundary as "THE CITY LIMITS OF THE CITY OF AVENTURA TO THE EAST" (and repeats the same language in the second 'whereas' clause of the resolution).  Section 3 of this resolution then goes into extremely detailed 'metes and bounds' (a legal term) description of the proposed new city boundaries.

So why did the ballot question muddy the issue that took so long to resolve, by throwing in the words "(Biscayne Blvd.)" after the sufficiently clear "City limits of Aventura"?  Especially when there is no point on the proposed eastern boundary that even TOUCHES Biscayne Blvd (see: https://www.miamidade.gov/incorporationandannexation/library/maps/northeast-dade.pdf).

I don't know the answer, but because the ballot language above is the exact language passed by the BCC (see page 9 of the resolution), voters will have to live with it.

Oh: and in case you were wondering, the western boundary of Aventura (and therefore the eastern boundary of the 'new city') is actually the FEC railroad tracks (that's not 100% accurate for the entire boundary, but it's a more useful 'rule of thumb' than Biscayne Blvd., which is just completely inaccurate).



Aventura Mall is in a low-income community?!?!

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